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Deciphering the Bank Stress Tests

Here are a couple highlights for a recent post over at Daily Reckoning regarding the bank stress test results.

  • Banks need about $75 billion to reach “adequate capitalization”
  • “Adequate capitalization” is when common equity equals 4%
  • Common equity being at 4% means a debt-to-equity ratio of 25-to-1
  • The current bank needs do not factor in the potential for bank assets to lose their value
  • The current bank needs are based on a rosy worst case scenario of [Read more...]

NY Times' Meltzer Calls for Fed To Stop Causing Inflation

volcker

The Fed’s activities for over a decade have been very focused on creating inflation (an increase in the money supply). Allan Meltzer wrote a great article the other day summarizing how inflation isn’t the solution to our economic problems… it’s the cause.

He revisits how Fed chairman Paul Volcker came on the scene and decided to directly combat the economic problems in the 70s by simply [Read more...]

Is my home an investment?

re_stupid

Recently I received a question from somebody looking into self-directed IRA/401(k) investment for themselves. They said, “I ran this by my financial planner in New York who said to roll over my IRA to put some of its money into my home is illegal.” This statement is technically correct. Putting IRA money into his primary residence would be a prohibited transaction. The disturbing thing about the situation is that these three people (a person, their realtor, and their financial planner) could all be on the same page about something so fundamentally ridiculous.

The misconception

In the past 10 years, many people think “real estate investing” equals “putting money into my home”. Their home can’t be an investment in the first place because they are paying for it rather than having it paid for by a renter.

When somebody wants to help people rationalize buying the stuff they sell, they often call it an “investment”. Bill Clinton started changing the way people thought about government spending (when he was increasing it) by calling it an investment.

An investment or a consumer product?

Selling a primary residence to a home buyer is selling a consumer product. It’s for their use. They can buy what they really need. Or they could get extravagant and buy the Lexus/Mercedes version of a home and spend more. Either way, it’s a consumer product if they are paying for it and using it themselves.

But realtors followed Clinton’s spin move and started calling home buying an investment. This really caught on once Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the Fed all took actions to artificially inflate home prices in order to defer the recession of 2002. Once you could buy this consumer product (the home) and then have it rapidly increase in value (supposedly) and realize this value by selling it or doing a refinance cash out, then the talk about the home being an investment seemed to make sense.

Today, the bubble is over, and the illusion that your home is an investment should be easy to correct. If it was an investment, then somebody else would be paying the mortgage. If somebody else was paying the mortgage, they’d probably live in it instead of you.

It’s not to say that buying a home is a stupid thing to do. That can only be decided on a case-by-case scenario that depends on the buyer and the home in question. Buying a home can be a financially beneficial thing to do in some cases, but it hardly could be truthfully classified as “real estate investing”.

Back to basics: real estate investing means buying properties that produce income. And, yes, real estate investing can be done inside an IRA or 401(k).   :-D

Tool for Battling Coming Inflation

If you’ve been following my blog, you know that I take great interest in understanding money. Why every single human who uses money on a regular basis doesn’t also share this interest is beyond me.

With trillions of dollars created by actions of Congress, the Federal Reserve, and the Treasury Department, the concern for coming inflation can only spread. This video explains why tax deferred investment vehicles are the best tool for battling inflation and can possibly even [Read more...]

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